ABSTRACT

The marimba is a percussion instrument whose origins go back centuries and has a wide musical journey from traditional to modern. Nourished by the cultural heritage of Africa and Central America, the instrument has developed structurally and technically over time and has gained an important place in today’s music world. Used as a basic element of rhythm and melody in traditional music, the marimba has found new areas of expression in the works of classical music, jazz and contemporary composers since the 20th century.

This study examines the historical origins of the marimba, its place in traditional music and how it adapted to the modern music scene. In this context, the evolution of the instrument from traditional music to modern music genres is detailed. In addition, with the increasing importance given to the marimba in contemporary music, a perspective on the future direction of the marimba is presented. In this way, the transformation process of the marimba from the past to the present has been comprehensively analyzed in order to better understand its place and importance in the world of music. At this stage, a literature review was conducted and descriptive, historical, comparative analysis and document analysis research methods were used to present the subject from a broad perspective.